GPs’ use of gut feelings when assessing cancer risk: a qualitative study in UK primary care
Background The use of gut feelings to guide clinical decision making in primary care has been frequently described but is not considered a legitimate reason for cancer referral. Aim To explore the role that gut feeling plays in clinical decision making in primary care. Design and setting Qualitative interview study with 19 GPs in Oxfordshire, UK. Method GPs who… read more
Understanding the role of GPs’ gut feelings in diagnosing cancer in primary care: a systematic review and meta-analysis of existing evidence
Background Growing evidence for the role of GPs’ gut feelings in cancer diagnosis raises questions about their origin and role in clinical practice. Aim To explore the origins of GPs’ gut feelings for cancer, their use, and their diagnostic utility. Design and setting Systematic review and meta-analysis of international research on GPs’ gut feelings in… read more
Embracing complexity with systems thinking in general practitioners’ clinical reasoning helps handling uncertainty
Clinical reasoning in general practice is increasingly challenging because of the rise in the number of patients with multimorbidity. This creates uncertainty because of unpredictable interactions between the symptoms from multiple medical problems and the patient’s personality, psychosocial context and life history. Case analysis may then be more appropriately managed by systems thinking than by… read more
How child health care physicians struggle from gut feelings to managing suspicions of child abuse
Abstract Aim We examined how gut feelings of child health care physicians’ (CHCPs) contribute to the development of a suspicion of child abuse, how they act upon this suspicion and what barriers they experience in their management. To gain insight into the youth health care chain, we compared the diagnostic reasoning and management regarding this… read more
Gut feelings in general practice: why you should join our international research group COGITA
WONCA Berlin presentation by Marie Barais (2020)
How to better predict the future? A taste of practical philosophy for generalists and trainees
A short introduction into the philosophical aspects of clinical reasoning in general practice (WONCA 2020 Berlin, Sietse Wieringa and Erik Stolper).
Gut feelings in obstetrics and midwifery: the role of intuition in deciding when to perform cesarean section during labor
Abstract Purpose: To describe the role of intuition for maternity care workers in deciding when a cesarean section should be advised during labor. Material and methods: Focus group discussions with midwives and gynecologists, and nonparticipating observation at an obstetric ward. Results: The decision about when to propose a cesarean section during labor is the result… read more
Medical disciplinary boards on gut feelings of patients
Dutch medical disciplinary boards consider physicians’ gut feelings an element of the professional standards. Some indications can be found in the international literature suggesting intuitive feelings of unease of patients or their relatives can also contribute to adequate diagnostics. What is the view of disciplinary boards on this? A search in the disciplinary boards’ database… read more
Complexity in general practice
Uncertainty and unpredictability are features of general practice despite all efforts to decrease them by guidelines and decision support tools. A great many medical problems are simple or complicated, and guidelines support GPs to find the best solutions. In cases with multimorbidity, however, medical problems are complex and not easy to deal with. In simple… read more
Gut feelings of the general practitioner when confronted with dyspnoea and/or chest pain: a prospective observational study
Objective Dealing with uncertainty is an important part of the decision-making process of general practitioners (GPs). Research shows GPs think ‘gut feelings’ are a relevant phenomenon in the context of this decision-making process. A questionnaire was developed to determine the presence or absence of gut feelings in diagnostic reasoning. Chest pain and shortness of breath… read more